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28. (1.0分) Bird flu is highly ().A. infectiousB. infectC. predictD. infection

39. can't/couldn't have +过去分词,表示对已发生情况的否定推测,译为()。A. (昨天)一定没…B. (明天)一定没…C. (昨天)不一定…D. (昨天)一定…

Thousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano broke out. The hot liquid piled higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves dashed against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being. Nothing lived on the naked soil. And then the sea waves brought in plants and animals.8. According to the passage, the island got its first soil from _______.A. its own rockB. the sand brought by the windC. cool rainsD. sea waves

You won’t pass the exam ________ you work harder than before.A. ifB. afterC. whenD. unless

Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I () your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followed

Passage Two Popular fireworks should be replaced with cleaner drone and laser light shows to avoid the"highly damaging"impact on wildlife, domestic pets and the broader environment, new Curtain-led research has found. The new research, published in Pacific Conservation Biology, examined the environmental cost of firework displays by reviewing the ecological effects of Diwali festivities in India, Fourth of July celebrations across the United States, and other events in New Zealand and parts of Europe. Examples included fireworks in Spanish festivals impacting the breeding success of House Sparrows, July firework displays being implicated in the decline of Brand's Comorant colories in California, and South American sea lions changing their behavior during breeding season as a result of New Year's fireworks in Chile. Lead author Associate Professor Bill Bateman, from Curtin's School of Molecular and Life Sciences, said that fireworks remained globally popular despite the overwhelming evidence that they negatively impacted wildlife, domestic animals and the environment."Fireworks create short-term noise and light disturbances that cause distress in domestic animals that may bemanaged before or after a firework event, but the impacts to wildlife can be on a much larger scale,"Associate Professor Bateman said. "The annual timing of some large-scale firework events coincides with the migratory or reproductive movements of wildlife, and may therefore have adverse long-term population effects on them. Fireworks also produce significant pulses of highly pollutant materials that also contribute significantly to the chemical pollution of soil, water, and air, which has implications for human as well as animal health." Associate Professor Bateman said firework bans at sensitive periods could limit the impact, as well as drone or other light-based shows."Other than horses, for which there is some evidence that they can be gradually familiarized with flashes of light, there is very little that can be done to address the disturbing impact of noise from fireworks on animals and wildlife,"Bateman said. "The future of firework displays may be in the use of safer and greener alternatives such as drones, eco-friendly fireworks or visible-wavelength lasers for light shows. There is growing evidence that these community events can be managed in a sustainable way and it's clear that out-dated firework displays need to be replaced by cleaner options that are not harmful to wildlife and the environment." 26. The research team examined the impact of fireworks by _ A. doing experiments on animals B. conducting a large-scale survey C. interviewing environmentalists D. carrying out an ecological reviewi 27. Big firework events held at certain periods each year _ A. cause animals to lose their sight and hearing B. reduce the breeding rate of domestic animals C. pose threats to the migration of wild animals D. are gradually familiarized by wildlife 28. According to the research, what animals can partially adapt to fireworks? A. sparrows.B. sea lions C. comorants.D. horses. 29. Bateman suggests that a green alternative to fireworks could be _ A. drones B. parades C. travels D. circus shows 30. Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of the passage? A. Popular fireworks constitute a primary source of pollution. B. Fireworks have short-and long-term impact on environment. C. Ecological effect of fireworks should not be overstated. D. Fireworks are outdated and should be banned.

5 Understandably Annwas so nervous. After all it was the first time that she ever spoke before an____ crowd.A. assembleB. assemblyC. assembledD. assembling

Passage2Last summer, my wife and I went to visit the town where we both grew up. We hadn't been there since we were married ten years ago.First, we went to the neighborhood where my wife spent her childhood. It hadn't changed very much. The house where she was born was still there, but it was now a different color. The same neighbors still lived next door. They were very glad to see Jane, and asked us to come in and have a cup of coffee. We learned about all the neighbors, old and new. Jane had a very good time. As soon as one question was asked, she would ask the next.“What happened to the Blacks who used to have the little yellow house on the corner?” “Who bought the old Johnson's place on the next block?” “Do Fred and White still live down the street?” “What about Miss Burton who lived alone in the extremely big house around the corner?”Then we went to see the neighborhood where I grew up. What a disappointment! It was all changed. All the old houses I remembered were goneAll the old houses I remembered were gone. The word "gone" here means_____. (1分)A. disappearedB. leftC. builtD. sold

People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造)substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质), such as oil from oil tankers into the sea. Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts.In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which cannot be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy thing we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal of the products we use in our daily lives.What does the underlined word "litter" mean in paragraph 2 A. Not many.B. Serious problem.C. Bits of waste things.D. Industrial pollution.

Ⅱ.完形填空-|||-is what kept me going.He gave me the energy and the-|||-4 to fight with him."In 1997,when he was 8-|||-years old,Graham passed away.-|||- 5 by how Graham lived his life caring about-|||-others,Morissette 6 the nonprofit Grahamtasti-|||-Connection in his honor.The organization provides-|||-free technology-including computers, iPad and-|||-1 -t0 children 7 cancer and other serious-|||-illnesses.-|||-One of the major goals of Morissette's work is to-|||-8 kids to their classrooms,which really helps-|||-them continue their 9 despite hospitalization a-|||-days 10 from school.-|||-The robots"transport"children right into the-|||-classroom in real time.They can 11 the robots-|||-right from their 12 bed or home.If some children-|||-are unable to attend school,they can 13 log on to-|||-their laptop and call in the robot.They can 14 up-|||-and down the school paths.They can go to lunch with-|||-their 15 .The real magic happens between-|||-classes,when they re walking down the hallway with-|||-their friends,by robot 16 their weekend and their-|||-favorite foods and other things.It's great technology-|||-that really gives children the feeling of control,when-|||-their world is maybe 17 control.-|||-"Every time I can help a child in need.I feel-|||- 18 Graham is smiling,"Morissette said."I believe-|||-that Graham's 19 lives on in the work that I do.-|||-And I'm 20 and privileged to be able to do it in-|||-..-|||-1.A.surgery B.treatment-|||-C.vacation D.rest-|||-2.A.elderly B.sleepy-|||-C.deadly D.naughty-|||-3.A.buy B.charge-|||-C.return D.lend-|||-4.A.focus B.strength-|||-C.resource D.attention-|||-5.A.Confused B.Depressed-|||-C. Inspired D.Worried-|||-6.A.left B.visited-|||-C. D. founded-|||-7.A.causing B. -|||-C.battling D.preventing-|||-8.A.connect B.force-|||-C.invite D.throw-|||-9.A.career B.education-|||-C.struggle D.business-|||-10.A.missed B. stopped-|||-C. D. graduated-|||-suffered-|||-11.A.operate B.build-|||-C.steal D. separate-|||-12.A.flower B. river-|||-C. hospital D. hotel-|||-13.A. hardly B. -|||-C.simply D. luckily-|||-14.A.drive B.jump-|||-C.climb D.walk-|||-15.A. parents B.friends-|||-C.doctors D. patients-|||-16.A.talking about B.putting off-|||-C.depending on D.thinking of-|||-17.A.under B.within-|||-C. D.out of-|||- from-|||-18.A.even if B. -|||-C.in case D.so that-|||-19.A.success B.joy-|||-C.love D.fortune-|||-20.A.angry B.sad-|||-C.careful D.proud

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  • These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. ()A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription

  • Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate

  • The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.

  • question or statement.Hot pot is a traditional dish in China. It is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of the Jin Dynasty. Hot pot's origins can be found in the dining practices of Mongolian horsemen who rode across the steppe and into northern China. Legend has it that the Mongols used their helmets as pots to simmer (炖) broth (汤底) over open fires, and cooked chunks of meat in the broth.Hot pot cooking seems to have spread to northern China during the Tang Dynasty. In the regional variations developed with different ingredients such as seafood. In the centuries that witnessed the growth of the Song Dynasty, hot pot moved — and changed — further south, with each successive region adapting it to their local ingredients and tastes.The ingredients in a hot pot vary a lot from region to region. Perhaps the most famous hot pot is the Chongqing or Sichuan hot pot. It features a dark red broth chock-full (塞满了的) of spices, chili peppers, and the uniquely mouth-numbing Sichuan peppers. In Beijing and elsewhere in the north, hot pot broth tends to be mild and, compared to its racy southern "cousins", a little light. In the northeast of China, a kind of local sauerkraut (酸菜) is used to add some tang (强烈的味道), making the broth a bit sour. People can choose a version of hot pot according to their taste.1 Hot pot is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of _______.A. the Jin Dynasty B. the Tang DynastyC. the Song Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty

  • 选择合适的单词补全句子。-|||-I __ in the city.-|||-live lives

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中根小短线代表一个 字母 ) A va---- is a space that contains no air or other gas.

  • 6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling

  • 一、拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母) If someone is __ob---__ , they are extremely fat.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母 ) A seq----- of events or things is a number of events or things that come one after another in a particular order.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To aut _ _ _ _ _ a factory , office , or industrial process means to put in machines which can do the work instead of people.

  • The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母) Someone or something that is so---- is very serious rather than cheerful or humorous.

  • The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) If there is a bo-- in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity.

  • If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working

  • ⅢComplete the following sentences with the given sentence structures-|||-get ready for.sa为························备-|||-e.g.Susan has to buy a lot of things to get ready for her trip.(苏珊不得不买很多东西为旅行做准备。)-|||-1 The boy got up early to __ (为上学做准备).-|||-2 I have a lot of work to do to __ (为明天做准备).

  • 选择合适的单词补全句子

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提提示中一根小短线代表一个字母)Something that is inf- - - - - has no limit,end,or edge.

  • 拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To enh ---- something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.

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