refer to encounter widespread come across strive incorporate signify detail declare surpass （1）If the owner trusts his workers and rewards them fairly,I believe that the workers would ____ to do their best for the business.（2）In the future,telematics（信息技术） may well be ____ into one of the major highways in the United States.（3）In order to constantly set higher and higher goals and to ____ each goal,one must exercise daily discipline over oneself.（4）When we ____ obstacles and setbacks,we must apply our strong willpower and persevere until we finally succeed.（5）When sober（清醒的） he can ____ as an extremely pleasant and charming young man.（6）In many parts of India,a rotating movement of the head is a gesture that ____ agreement or acceptance.

Banked cloze5 Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.A accomplishments F deductible K navigatesB aspires G diversify L positiveC attached H harbor M priorityD clarity I ingenious N severityE compliments J motivated O strikeWelcome to our special edition "Building Better Businesses". As is well recognized, the business world is changing. For the new generation of entrepreneurs, setting up a Silicon Valley social media venture isn't their dream. Instead, their 1) ___ is clear: building a company that has a purpose at its heart. These founders speak with 2) ___ that they want their companies to have a social or environmental impact as well as to make money. They want to play a role in their communities, 3) ___ a balance between work and private life, and invest for the long term rather than for quick profits.At the same time, older people are becoming more active in entrepreneurship, too, as they find they still 4) ___ the dream of setting up their own business and now have the confidence to take the risk. With people living longer and starting to seek more 5) ___ in later life, this trend will surely continue to grow in the future. Plus, it is noted that older founders are more 6) ___ to succeed in business than their younger counterparts (相对应者) because they believe they have more experience and wisdom.Our special edition intends to help you build a better business, whether you are an ambitious individual who 7) ___ to launch an independent company and strives to make a(n) 8) ___ impact on the world, or whether you are already a business owner and are looking for inspiratio

A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some (26)_____skills that could help the treatment of human diseases. Pigeons are often seen as dirty birds and an urban (27)_____, but they are just the latest in a long line of animals that have been found to have abilities to help humans. Despite having a brain no bigger than the (28)_____ of your index finger, pigeons have a very impressive (29)_____ memory. Recently it was shown that they could be trained to be as accurate as humans at detecting breast cancer in images. Rats are often (30)_____ with spreading disease rather than (31)_____ it, but this long-tailed animal is highly (32)_____. Inside a rat's nose are up to 1,000 different types of olfactory receptors（嗅觉感受器）, whereas humans only have 100 to 200 types. This gives rats the ability to detect (33)_____ smells. As a result, some rats are being put to work to detect TB（肺结核）. When the rats detect the smell, they stop and rub their legs to (34)_____ a sample is infected. Traditionally, a hundred samples would take lab technicians more than two days to (35)_____, but for a rat it takes less than 20 minutes. This rat detection method doesn't rely on specialist equipment. It is also more accurate—the rats are able to find more TB infections and, therefore, save more lives.

The author has experienced problems and hallenges both as an employee and an employer.-|||-Read the text and fill in the blanks.-|||-As an employee:-|||-1 She worked as an overpaid personal assistant caught in the quandary of being in a well-paid job-|||-she __-|||-→-|||-She worked for a boss who has __ against women.-|||-3 She faced a difficult decision of whether to leave her __ to follow her dream of-|||-working in marketing.-|||-4 Two attempts to chase her dreams in London ended up in __-|||-5 Not everyone warmed to her impertinent nature and there were definitely bumps along the way-|||-where she __ __ too much.-|||-__-|||-As an employer:-|||-1 Her first three clients __ her the same week.-|||-2 Aclient __ her so much money that she could have gone bust.-|||-3 She had to __ to adapt to changing market condition-|||-__-|||-4 She had to __ employees whom she considered friends.

1.Sarah _ for a moment before accepting the job offer, wondering if she was truly ready to take on such a demanding role.A. suspectedB. fascinatedC. assumedD. hesitated

There are plenty of ways to delight the bookstore customer, but few are easily monetized. It is agreed that bookstores need to become cultural destinations where people are prepared to pay good money to hear a concert, see a film or attend a talk.But forcing people to pay for the privilege of potential good services could deter (震慑) shoppers altogether. A more attractive idea might be a membership scheme like those offered by museums and other cultural venues (场地). A club membership could provide priority access to events like talks and literary workshops, and to a private lounge where members can eat, drink and meet authors before events. Different memberships could tailor to the needs of children and students.Anyway, to survive and thrive, bookstores will have to work hard. They have an uphill battle in front of them, with the steepness of the slope or the size of the obstacles uncertain. Definitely, service will need to be knowledgeable and personalized, spaces well-designed and cultural events tempting. But still, the fate of bookstores, especially small independents, is a cliffhanger (悬而未决的局势).According to the passage, one privilege that members of bookstores could enjoy is that ________.A. they don’t need to pay for the events they attendB. children and students can enjoy a special discountC. they can attend any cultural events organized by the bookstoreD. they will be considered first when there are some activities

题型说明：9.Which of the following sentence is the correct Chinese translation of the sentence “Would we like it if we were in the shoes of those who are being stalked？” A如果我们穿着名人的鞋子,我们会高兴吗？B如果我们穿着明星的鞋子跑,我们会高兴吗？C如果我们收集了明星的鞋子,我们会高兴吗？D如果我们成了被追踪的对象,我们会高兴吗？

THE HYDROGEN ECONOMY It seems like every day there is a new announcement in the news about automobiles powered by fuel cells. The promises are great, since fuel cells have the potential to very quickly double the efficiency of cars while significantly reducing air pollution. At the same time, there have been news stories for decades about the problems associated With petroleum. Everything from oil spills to ozone(臭氧) alerts to global warming gets blamed on our dependence on fossil(化石) fuels. These two forces are leading the world toward what is broadly known as the hydrogen economy. If the predictions are true, over the next several decades we will all begin to see an amazing shift away from the fossil fuel economy we have today toward a much cleaner hydrogen future.Problems with the fossil fuel economy While fossil fuels have played an important role in getting society to the point it is at today, there are four big problems that fossil fuels create: Air pollution--When cars burn gasoline, the internal combustion engine also produces: Carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas Nitrogen oxides, the main source of urban smog Unburned hydrocarbons, the main source of urban ozone Environmental pollution--The process of transporting and storing oil has a big impact on the environment whenever something goes wrong. An oil spill, pipeline explosion or well fire can create a huge mess. Global warming―The carbon dioxide coming out of every car’’s tailpipe is a greenhouse gas that is slowly raising the temperature of the planet. The ultimate effects are unknown, but it is a strong possibility that, eventually, there will be dramatic climate changes that affect everyone on the planet. Dependence--The United States, and most other Countries, cannot produce enough oil to meet demand, so they import it from oil-rich countries. That creates an economic dependence. When Middle East oil producers decide to raise the price of oil, the rest of the world has little choice but to pay the higher price.Advantages of the hydrogen economy The hydrogen economy promises to eliminate all of the problems that the fossil fuel economy creates. Therefore, the advantages of the hydrogen economy include: The elimination of pollution caused by fossil fuels-When hydrogen is used in a fuel cell to create power, it is a completely clean technology. The only byproduct is water. There are also no environmental dangers like oil spills to worry about with hydrogen. The elimination of greenhouse gases--If the hydrogen comes from the electrolysis of water, then hydrogen adds no greenhouse gases to the environment. There is a perfect cycle--electrolysis produces hydrogen from water, and the hydrogen recombines with oxygen to create water and power in a fuel cell. The elimination of economic dependence--The elimination of oil means no dependence on the Middle East and its oil reserves. Distributed production--Hydrogen can be produced anywhere that you have electricity and water. People can even produce it in their homes with relatively simple technology. The problems with the fossil fuel economy are so great, and the environmental advantages of the hydrogen economy so significant, that the push toward the hydrogen economy is very strong.Technological Hurdles(障碍) The big question with the hydrogen economy is, "Where does the hydrogen come from " After that comes the question of transporting, distributing and storing hydrogen. Hydrogen tends to be large and tricky in its natural gaseous form. Once both of these questions are answered in an economical way, the hydrogen economy will be in place.Where does the hydrogen come from There are two possible sources for the hydrogen: Electrolysis of water--Using electricity, it is easy to split water molecules to create pure hydrogen and oxygen. One big advantage of this process is that you can do it anywhere. For example, you could have a box in your garage producing hydrogen from tap water, and you could fuel your car with that hydrogen. Reforming fossil fuels--Oil and natural, gas contain hydrocarbons--molecules consisting of hydrogen and carbon. Using a device called a fuel processor or a reformer, you can split the hydrogen off the carbon in a hydrocarbon relatively easily and then use the hydrogen. You discard the leftover carbon to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. The second option is, of course, slightly perverse(不正当的). You are using fossil fuel as the source of hydrogen for the hydrogen economy. This approach reduces air pollution, but it doesn’’t solve either the greenhouse gas problem or the dependence problem. However, it may be a good temporary step to take during the transition(转变) to the hydrogen economy. The interesting thing about the first option is that it is the core of the real hydrogen economy. To have a pure hydrogen economy, the hydrogen must be derived from renewable sources rather than fossil fuels so that we stop releasing carbon into the atmosphere. Having enough electricity to separate hydrogen from water, and generating that electricity without using fossil fuels, will be the biggest change that we see in creating the hydrogen economy. Where will the electricity for the electrolysis of water come from Currently, about 68 percent of the electricity produced in the United States comes from coal or natural gas. All of that generating capacity will have to he replaced by renewable sources in the hydrogen economy. Right now there are several different ways to create electricity that do not use fossil fuels: Nuclear power Hydroelectric dams Solar cells Wind turbines Geothermal power Wave and tidal power Co-generationHow do you store and transport the hydrogen Hydrogen is a large gas of its kind, and it is not nearly as easy to work with as gasoline. Compressing the gas requires energy, and compressed hydrogen contains far less energy than the same volume of gasoline. However, solutions to the hydrogen storage problem are surfacing. For example, hydrogen can be stored in a solid form in a chemical called sodium borohydride. Once the storage problem is solved and standardized, then a network of hydrogen stations and the transportation infrastructure will have to develop around it. The main barrier to this might be the technological sorting-out process. Stations will not develop quickly until there is a storage technology that clearly dominates the marketplace. For instance, if all hydrogen-powered cars from all manufacturers used sodium borohydride, then a station network could develop quickly; that sort of standardization is unlikely to happen rapidly, if history is any guide.Prospects for the future You will hear more and more about the hydrogen economy in the news in the Coming months, because the drumbeat is growing louder. The environmental problems of the fossil fuel economy are combining with breakthroughs(突破) in fuel-cell technology, and the pairing will allow us to take the first steps, The most obvious step we will see is the marketing of fuel-cell-powered vehicles. Although they will be powered initially by gasoline and reformers, fuel cells represent two major improvements over the internal combustion engine: They are about twice as efficient. They can significantly reduce air pollution in cities.Compared with other major industrialized countries, the United States depends more heavily on oil import. A．YB．NC．NG

The new evening dress_ her as much as 200 dollars.[单选题]A. costB. paidC. tookD. spent

What brought about the boost in ebike sales in Europe at the beginning of the century?A. Updated technology of bike manufacture.B. The falling prices of ebike batteries.C. Changed fashion in short-distance travel.D. The rising costs for making electric cars.