The inspector ___ here any day.( )A. may beB. maybeC. mayD. be
7/10单选题（分值1.0分，难度：易）____ know if they fixed his computer?A. Do youB. Have youC. Are youD. .
Despite his __()__ background, he remains down-to-earth and volunteers regularly at local charities.A. affluentB. modestC. humbleD. academic
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.[单选题]______A.The woman's relationship with other shops.B.The business success of the woman's shop.C.The key to running a shop at a low cost.D.The woman's earnings over the years.2.[单选题]______A.They are sold at lower prices than in other shops.B.They are very popular with the local residents.C.They are delivered free of charge.D.They are in great demand.3.[单选题]______A.Improve its customer service.B.Expand its business scale.C.Keep down its expenses.D.Upgrade the goods it sells.4.[单选题]______A.To follow the custom of the local shopkeepers.B.To attract more customers in the neighborhood.C.To avoid being put out of business in competition.D.To maintain friendly relationships with other shops.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.-|||-1.A.They were all good at cooking.-|||-B.They were particular about food.-|||-C.They were proud of their cuisine.-|||-D.They were fond of bacon and eggs.-|||-2.A.His parents.-|||-B.His friends.-|||-C.His schoolmates.-|||-D.His parents`friends.-|||-3.A.No tea was served with the meal.-|||-B.It was the real English breakfast.-|||-C.No one of the group ate it.-|||-D.It was a little overcooked.-|||-4.A.It was full of excitement.-|||-B.It was really extraordinary.-|||-C.It was a risky experience-|||-D.It was rather disappointing.
填空题（共30题，30.0分）题型说明：根据词性和中文意义填写单词。（首字母小写）24. (1.0分) n.领土；版图；领地第1空
Psychologists have long been in disagreement as to whether competition is a learned or a genetic component of human behavior.Whatever it is，you cannot but recognize the effect competition is exerting in academics and many other areas of contemporary life. Psychologically speaking，competition has been seen as an inevitable consequence of human drives.According to Sigmund Freud，humans are born screaming for attention and full of organic drives for fulfillment in various areas.Initially，we compete for the attention of our parents.Thereafter，we are at the mercy of a battle between our base impulses for self-fulfillment and social and cultural norms which prohibit pure indulgence. Current work in anthropology （人类学） has suggested，however，that this view of the role of competition in human behavior may be incorrect.Thomas Hobbes，one of the great philosophers of the seventeenth century，is perhaps best remembered for his characterization of the "natural world，" that is，the world before the imposition of the will of humanity，as being "nasty，brutish，and short." This image of the pre-rational world is still widely held，reinforced by Charles Darwin's highly influential work，The Origin of Species，which established the doctrine of natural selection.This doctrine，which takes for granted that those species best able to adapt to and master the natural environment in which they live will survive，has suggested that the struggle for survival is an inherent human trait which determines a person's success.Darwin's theory has even been summarized as "survival of the fittest" — a phrase Darwin himself never used-further highlighting competition's role in success.As it has often been pointed out，however，there is nothing in the concept of natural selection that suggests that competition is the most successful strategy for "survival of the fittest." Darwin asserted in The Origin of Species that the struggles he was describing should be viewed as metaphors and could easily include dependence and cooperation. Many studies have been conducted to test the importance placed on competition as opposed to other values，such as cooperation — by various cultures，and generally conclude that Americans uniquely praise competition as natural，inevitable，and desirable.In 1937，the world-renowned anthropologist Margaret Mead published Cooperation and Competition among Primitive Peoples，based on her studies of several societies that did not prize competition，and，in fact，seemed at times to place a negative value on it.One such society was the Zuni Indians of Arizona，and they，Mead found，valued cooperation far more than competition.After studying dozens of such cultures，Mead's final conclusion was that competitiveness is a culturally created aspect of human behavior，and that its prevalence in a particular society is relative to how that society values it.（1）What does the author think is easy to see in many areas of contemporary life？ ____ A.The disagreement on the inevitability of competition.B.The consequence of psychological investigation.C.The effect of human drives.D.The impact of competition.（2）According to psychology，what do people strive to do following the initial stage of their life？ ____ A.Fulfill individual needs without incurring adverse effects of human drives.B.Indulge in cultural pursuits while keeping their base impulses at bay.C.Gain extensive recognition without exposing pure indulgence.D.Satisfy their own desires while observing social conventions.（3）What do we learn about the "natural world" characterized by Thomas Hobbes？ ____ A.It gets misrepresented by philosophers and anthropologists.B.It gets distorted in Darwin's The Origin of Species.C.It is free from the rational intervention of humans.D.It is the pre-rational world rarely appreciated nowadays.（4）What can we conclude from Darwin's assertion in The Origin of Species？ ____ A.ll species inherently depend on others for survival.B.Struggles for survival do not exclude mutual support.C.ompetition weighs as much as cooperation as a survival strategy.D.The strongest species proves to be the fittest in natural selection.（5）What conclusion did Margaret Mead reach after studying dozens of different cultures？ ____ A.It is characteristic of humans to be competitive.B.Americans are uniquely opposed to cooperation.C.ompetition is relatively more prevalent in Western societies.D.People's attitude towards competition is actually culture-bound.
2.prohibitiveA 很可能发生B (价格)高得负担不起的，贵得使人望而却步的C 原始的，远古的D (行为、话语等)使人生气的，挑衅的，煽动的，引起争论的
四. 连线题（共1题，5分） 27.（连线题，5分） Match the following words with their Chinese meanings. 第1组： 1. nominalization 2. passive voice 3. compactness 4. convert 5. objectivity 第2组：A. 被动语态B. 紧凑性，简洁性C. 转换；转化D. 名词化E. 客观性
What did scientists say about the relationship between friendship and pain tolerance?A. It is an unspeakable myth.B. It is yet to be fully understood.C. Friendship can reveal pain.D. Friendship can help with medical treatment.
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选择合适的单词补全句子。-|||-I __ in the city.-|||-live lives
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To aut _ _ _ _ _ a factory , office , or industrial process means to put in machines which can do the work instead of people.
ⅢComplete the following sentences with the given sentence structures-|||-get ready for.sa为························备-|||-e.g.Susan has to buy a lot of things to get ready for her trip.(苏珊不得不买很多东西为旅行做准备。)-|||-1 The boy got up early to __ (为上学做准备).-|||-2 I have a lot of work to do to __ (为明天做准备).
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中根小短线代表一个 字母 ) A va---- is a space that contains no air or other gas.
一、拼写合适的单词补全句子（答案不区分大小写；单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母） If someone is __ob---__ , they are extremely fat.
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) If there is a bo-- in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity.
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
选择合适的单词补全句子
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
拼写合适的单词补全句子（答案不区分大小写；单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母） Someone or something that is so---- is very serious rather than cheerful or humorous.
question or statement.Hot pot is a traditional dish in China. It is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of the Jin Dynasty. Hot pot's origins can be found in the dining practices of Mongolian horsemen who rode across the steppe and into northern China. Legend has it that the Mongols used their helmets as pots to simmer (炖) broth (汤底) over open fires, and cooked chunks of meat in the broth.Hot pot cooking seems to have spread to northern China during the Tang Dynasty. In the regional variations developed with different ingredients such as seafood. In the centuries that witnessed the growth of the Song Dynasty, hot pot moved — and changed — further south, with each successive region adapting it to their local ingredients and tastes.The ingredients in a hot pot vary a lot from region to region. Perhaps the most famous hot pot is the Chongqing or Sichuan hot pot. It features a dark red broth chock-full (塞满了的) of spices, chili peppers, and the uniquely mouth-numbing Sichuan peppers. In Beijing and elsewhere in the north, hot pot broth tends to be mild and, compared to its racy southern "cousins", a little light. In the northeast of China, a kind of local sauerkraut (酸菜) is used to add some tang (强烈的味道), making the broth a bit sour. People can choose a version of hot pot according to their taste.1 Hot pot is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of _______.A. the Jin Dynasty B. the Tang DynastyC. the Song Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. （）A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提提示中一根小短线代表一个字母)Something that is inf- - - - - has no limit,end,or edge.
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To enh ---- something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母 ) A seq----- of events or things is a number of events or things that come one after another in a particular order.