The borrowing or adding of foreign words to English was a way of expanding the language. Britain had colonies in Africa, Asia, and America. These colonies are now independent, but English is still one of the languages spoken there. And the English language grew as words from native languages were added. For example, the word "shampoo" for hair soap comes from India. "Banana" is believed to be from Africa.English speakers also continue to invent new words by linking old words together. A good example is the words "motor" and "hotel". Many years ago, someone linked them together into the word "motel". A motel is a small hotel near a road where people traveling in cars can stay for the night. Other words come from the first letters of names of groups or devices. A device to find objects that cannot be seen called Radio Detecting and Ranging became "radar".People often ask how many words exist in English. Well, no one really knows. The Oxford English Dictionary lists about 615,000 words. Yet the many scientific words not in the dictionary could increase the number to almost one million. And experts are never really sure about how to count English words.What is demonstrated by the example of words "motel" and "radar"?A. English speakers keep inventing new words now and then.B. English could link old words to expand its vocabulary.C. English has become a common language.D. English has borrowed many words.
简答题（共1题，5.0分）16. (5.0分) 句子翻译：学者们呼吁要提高青少年的媒体与信息素养，引导他们抱着积极的目的使用社交媒体。(共1题，5分)
Banked cloze 6 Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank,You may not use any of the words more than once. A committed F eventuallv K featsB scarcely G premier L diligentC dedication H endeavor M slightest D tragic I transcend N attained E handicaps J bypass O diligently Where there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something,however difficult it might be,you will 1) find a way to do it well. The 2) point is that you must have the will to achieve success. Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3______ to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away. On many occasions, people tend to 4) ______ every minute obstacle,making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) _____ and achieve their goals. Only those with a(n) 6)______ and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) ______ their prestige because they have had the will to 8) ______ apparently insuperable(无法克服的）obstacles. Many artists, statesmen,writers and inventors have managed to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9_______. Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10)_____ use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand,will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.
Model____ (鉴于青少年时期是大多数孩子发生急剧变化的阶段), Zoey may have been headed for trouble with or without social media.→Given that the teens are ears are a time of dramatic change for most kids , Zoey may have been headed for trouble with or without social media.1/31.____ (考虑到你是自己独立完成的), I think you did very well in the research.请输入答案…
昨天股票市场大幅下跌，给投资者造成了巨大损失。The stock market _____ sharply yesterday, causing great losses to investors.A. stabilizedB. roseC. plungedD. fluctuated
This classic story takes_in a small mining town in 1930 s America.A. placeB. timeC. opportunityD. beginning
8.必答 [单选题]Sandra applied for three student credit cards which later ____ in a lot of debt.A. resultsB. resultedC. resultingD. result
From _ massive resources are available whenever a job seeker has time to access them.A. career counselorsB. job fairsC. campus interviewD. Internet
昨天股票市场大幅下跌，给投资者造成了巨大损失。 The stock market ______ sharply yesterday, causing great losses to investors. A. fluctuatedB. roseC. stabilizedD. plunged
It can take time to adjust_meals on campus when you re used to home cooking.A. withB. byC. atD. to
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拼写合适的单词补全句子（答案不区分大小写；单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母） Someone or something that is so---- is very serious rather than cheerful or humorous.
The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for executives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the same level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts. Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an agreement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the negotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is reached within the culture of the negotiation. In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and impersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash. In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term goals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between negotiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relationship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to know the other negotiator. Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the success of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiations, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding. [共5题](1)What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]A. The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation. B. The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. C. The man who is wealthy and impersonal. D. The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母 ) A seq----- of events or things is a number of events or things that come one after another in a particular order.
If you_________in a job for several years, you may be able to accumulate a lot of work experience and skills that would be beneficial to your future career development.A. have workedB. had workedC. have been workingD. had been working
拼写合适的单词补全句子(答案不区分大小写;单词提提示中一根小短线代表一个字母)Something that is inf- - - - - has no limit,end,or edge.
question or statement.Hot pot is a traditional dish in China. It is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of the Jin Dynasty. Hot pot's origins can be found in the dining practices of Mongolian horsemen who rode across the steppe and into northern China. Legend has it that the Mongols used their helmets as pots to simmer (炖) broth (汤底) over open fires, and cooked chunks of meat in the broth.Hot pot cooking seems to have spread to northern China during the Tang Dynasty. In the regional variations developed with different ingredients such as seafood. In the centuries that witnessed the growth of the Song Dynasty, hot pot moved — and changed — further south, with each successive region adapting it to their local ingredients and tastes.The ingredients in a hot pot vary a lot from region to region. Perhaps the most famous hot pot is the Chongqing or Sichuan hot pot. It features a dark red broth chock-full (塞满了的) of spices, chili peppers, and the uniquely mouth-numbing Sichuan peppers. In Beijing and elsewhere in the north, hot pot broth tends to be mild and, compared to its racy southern "cousins", a little light. In the northeast of China, a kind of local sauerkraut (酸菜) is used to add some tang (强烈的味道), making the broth a bit sour. People can choose a version of hot pot according to their taste.1 Hot pot is believed to date back more than 1,000 years to the time of _______.A. the Jin Dynasty B. the Tang DynastyC. the Song Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty
Elder and weaker Mr. Mag paid_visits to his old friends.A. scarceB. rare()C. insufficientD. inadequate
选择合适的单词补全句子。-|||-I __ in the city.-|||-live lives
6. The children will now play some pieces of music that they ______ themselves. A.were taught posed C.accomplished D.worked7. While she waited,she tried to ______ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. A.occupy pose C.think D.intensify8. In the film,the peaceful life of a monk ______ the violent life of a murderer. A.is compared with B.is compared to C.is contrasted to D.is contrasted with9. ______ to pay for an order is simplicity itself. A.Use plastic B.Using plastics C.Using plastic D.Used plastic10. Additional time is required for cooking or ______ homemade dishes. A.chill B.to chill C.chilled D.chilling
一、拼写合适的单词补全句子（答案不区分大小写；单词提示中一根小短线代表一个字母） If someone is __ob---__ , they are extremely fat.
These drugs are available over-the-counter without a(n)__________. （）A. infectionB. dosageC. prescription
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To aut _ _ _ _ _ a factory , office , or industrial process means to put in machines which can do the work instead of people.
选择合适的单词补全句子
The Harry Potter series, written by J.K. Rowling, is perhaps the most popular set of novels of the modern era. With seven books and many successful films to its name, the series has gathered about 15 billion dollars in sales. How did the series become so popular? The reason can be broken down into several areas.The first book in the series was rejected 12 times before it was picked up by Bloomsbury—a small publisher in England. So receiving this contract was Rowling's first step to success. However, getting a book contract does not ensure the success of a book. The story was soon loved by children and adults alike. In light of this, Bloomsbury Publishing published a second version of the books with “adult” (less colorful and more boring) book covers. This made it easier for a full range of ages to enjoy the series.Another factor that worked like a charm was that the publisher and Rowling herself, through the books, conducted midnight releases, promotions, and pre-ordering more readers. Customers who feared that their local bookstore would run out of copies responded by pre-ordering over 700,000 copies before the July 8, 2000 release.What does the underlined word “releases” (Para. 3) mean?A. The activity that frees or expresses energy or emotion.B. The announcement about the book’s publishing information.C. The sales of books that is available only at midnight.
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) To enh ---- something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.
The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A. transferredB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中根小短线代表一个 字母 ) A va---- is a space that contains no air or other gas.
拼写合适的单词补全句子 ( 答案不区分大小写 ; 单词提示中一根小短线代表一个 字母 ) If there is a bo-- in the economy, there is an increase in economic activity.
ⅢComplete the following sentences with the given sentence structures-|||-get ready for.sa为························备-|||-e.g.Susan has to buy a lot of things to get ready for her trip.(苏珊不得不买很多东西为旅行做准备。)-|||-1 The boy got up early to __ (为上学做准备).-|||-2 I have a lot of work to do to __ (为明天做准备).