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Part II Language in Use Section A Directions:Choose the ONE that best completes each sentence from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). 1. Poetry is not only a set of words which are chosen to relate to each other:it is something which goes much further than that to provide a_ of our vision of the world. A) glimpse B) gloss C) glitter D) glory 2. To _ change, you must not be afraid to take the first step. We will fail when we fail to try. A) bring about B) bring up C) set up D) care about 3.A friend is not only someone who you can _ in, but also someone who can mirror the trust you have shown by sharing with you his/her deep feelings. A) result B) believe C) confide D) confess 4. _ to be a master of change rather than a victim of change. A) Reveal B) Resolve C) Recruit D) Recall 5. Shanghai set out to take over from Hong Kong and I think it's done that. It's got the most amazing futuristic skyline which _ and even betters Tokyo. A) competes B) observes C) rivals D) opponents

Part II Language in Use Section A Directions:Choose the ONE that best completes each sentence from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). 1. Poetry is not only a set of words which are chosen to relate to each other:it is something which goes much further than that to provide a_ of our vision of the world. A) glimpse B) gloss C) glitter D) glory 2. To _ change, you must not be afraid to take the first step. We will fail when we fail to try. A) bring about B) bring up C) set up D) care about 3.A friend is not only someone who you can _ in, but also someone who can mirror the trust you have shown by sharing with you his/her deep feelings. A) result B) believe C) confide D) confess 4. _ to be a master of change rather than a victim of change. A) Reveal B) Resolve C) Recruit D) Recall 5. Shanghai set out to take over from Hong Kong and I think it's done that. It's got the most amazing futuristic skyline which _ and even betters Tokyo. A) competes B) observes C) rivals D) opponents

题目解答

答案

1. 句意为“诗歌提供对世界视野的一瞥”,应填“glimpse”。 2. “带来改变”为“bring about”,其他选项均不符。 3. “信任某人”为“believe in”,其他选项不匹配。 4. “决心成为……”为“resolve to be”,其他选项均不合适。 5. “与……匹敌”为“rivals”,其他选项均不符合语境。 答案: 1. A) glimpse 2. A) bring about 3. B) believe 4. B) Resolve 5. C) rivals

解析

本题主要考查词汇辨析和固定搭配的运用。解题时需要理解每个句子的语境,分析每个选项单词或短语的含义,从而选出最符合句子逻辑和语义的答案。

第1题

  • 本题考查名词词义辨析。解题思路是根据句子“Poetry is not only a set of words which are chosen to relate to each other: it is something which goes much further than that to provide a _ of our vision of the world.”的意思,即诗歌不仅是一组相互关联的词语,还能提供对我们世界观的某种东西,需要一个能表达“一瞥、一看”意思的名词。
  • 对各选项进行分析:
    • A选项“glimpse”,意为“一瞥;一看”,“a glimpse of”表示“对……的一瞥”,符合句子语境。
    • B选项“gloss”,意为“光泽;注释”,不符合句子表达的意思。
    • C选项“glitter”,意为“闪光;灿烂”,与句子语义不相符。
    • D选项“glory”,意为“光荣;荣誉”,也不符合句子的逻辑。

第2题

  • 本题考查动词短语辨析。解题思路是根据句子“To _ change, you must not be afraid to take the first step. We will fail when we fail to try.”的意思,即要对改变做某种动作,需要一个能表达“带来、促成”意思的动词短语。
  • 对各选项进行分析:
    • A选项“bring about”,意为“带来;促成”,“bring about change”表示“带来改变”,符合句子语境。
    • B选项“bring up”,意为“抚养;提出”,与“改变”不搭配。
    • C选项“set up”,意为“建立;设立”,不符合句子表达的意思。
    • D选项“care about”,意为“关心;在乎”,也不符合句子的逻辑。

第3题

  • 本题考查动词短语搭配。解题思路是根据句子“A friend is not only someone who you can _ in, but also someone who can mirror the trust you have shown by sharing with you his/her deep feelings.”的意思,即朋友是你能对其做某种动作的人,需要一个能与“in”搭配且表达“信任”意思的动词。
  • 对各选项进行分析:
    • A选项“result”,常见搭配“result in”表示“导致”,不符合句子语境。
    • B选项“believe”,“believe in”表示“信任;相信”,符合句子表达的“信任朋友”的意思。
    • C选项“confide”,常见搭配“confide in”表示“向……倾诉;信赖”,但这里用“believe in”更直接表达“信任”的意思。
    • D选项“confess”,意为“承认;坦白”,与“in”搭配不符合句子逻辑。

第4题

  • 本题考查动词词义辨析。解题思路是根据句子“_ to be a master of change rather than a victim of change.”的意思,即要做某种动作成为改变的主人而不是受害者,需要一个能表达“决心、决定”意思的动词。
  • 对各选项进行分析:
    • A选项“Reveal”,意为“揭示;透露”,不符合句子语境。
    • B选项“Resolve”,“resolve to do sth.”表示“决心做某事”,符合句子表达的“决心成为改变的主人”的意思。
    • C选项“Recruit”,意为“招募;招聘”,与句子语义不相符。
    • D选项“Recall”,意为“回忆;召回”,也不符合句子的逻辑。

第5题

  • 本题考查动词词义辨析。解题思路是根据句子“Shanghai set out to take over from Hong Kong and I think it's done that. It's got the most amazing futuristic skyline which _ and even betters Tokyo.”的意思,即上海的天际线要和东京做某种比较,需要一个能表达“与……匹敌、比得上”意思的动词。
  • 对各选项进行分析:
    • A选项“competes”,“compete with”表示“与……竞争”,但这里没有“with”,且“compete”更强调竞争的动作,不如“rival”直接表达“匹敌”的意思。
    • B选项“observes”,意为“观察;遵守”,不符合句子语境。
    • C选项“rivals”,意为“与……匹敌;比得上”,符合句子表达的上海天际线与东京天际线相比较的意思。
    • D选项“opponents”是名词,意为“对手;反对者”,不符合句子需要动词的要求。

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